Target Information
Target General Infomation | |||||
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Target ID |
T70101
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Former ID |
TTDR00956
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Target Name |
CTP synthase
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Gene Name |
CTPS1
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Synonyms |
CTP synthetase; Cytidine 5'-triphosphate synthetase; Cytidine triphosphate synthetase; UTP--ammonia ligase; UTP:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming); Uridine triphosphate aminase; CTPS1
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Target Type |
Clinical Trial
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Disease | Solid tumours [ICD9: 140-199, 210-229; ICD10: C00-D48] | ||||
Function |
This enzyme is involved in the de novo synthesis of CTP, a precursor of DNA, RNA and phospholipids. Catalyzes the ATP- dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as a source of nitrogen. This enzyme and its product, CTP, play a crucial role in the proliferation of activated lymphocytes and therefore in immunity.
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BioChemical Class |
Carbon-nitrogen ligase
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UniProt ID | |||||
EC Number |
EC 6.3.4.2
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Sequence |
MKYILVTGGVISGIGKGIIASSVGTILKSCGLHVTSIKIDPYINIDAGTFSPYEHGEVFV
LDDGGEVDLDLGNYERFLDIRLTKDNNLTTGKIYQYVINKERKGDYLGKTVQVVPHITDA IQEWVMRQALIPVDEDGLEPQVCVIELGGTVGDIESMPFIEAFRQFQFKVKRENFCNIHV SLVPQPSSTGEQKTKPTQNSVRELRGLGLSPDLVVCRCSNPLDTSVKEKISMFCHVEPEQ VICVHDVSSIYRVPLLLEEQGVVDYFLRRLDLPIERQPRKMLMKWKEMADRYDRLLETCS IALVGKYTKFSDSYASVIKALEHSALAINHKLEIKYIDSADLEPITSQEEPVRYHEAWQK LCSAHGVLVPGGFGVRGTEGKIQAIAWARNQKKPFLGVCLGMQLAVVEFSRNVLGWQDAN STEFDPTTSHPVVVDMPEHNPGQMGGTMRLGKRRTLFQTKNSVMRKLYGDADYLEERHRH RFEVNPVWKKCLEEQGLKFVGQDVEGERMEIVELEDHPFFVGVQYHPEFLSRPIKPSPPY FGLLLASVGRLSHYLQKGCRLSPRDTYSDRSGSSSPDSEITELKFPSINHD |
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Drugs and Mode of Action | |||||
Drug(s) | Cyclopentenylcytosine | Drug Info | Phase 1 | Solid tumours | [1] |
Acivicin | Drug Info | Discontinued in Phase 3 | Discovery agent | [2] | |
Inhibitor | 2-Methyl-2,4-Pentanediol | Drug Info | [3] | ||
Acivicin | Drug Info | [4], [5] | |||
Carbodine | Drug Info | [6] | |||
Cyclopentenylcytosine | Drug Info | [7] | |||
Cyclopentylcytosine | Drug Info | [7] | |||
Cylopentenyl cytosine | Drug Info | [8] | |||
Pathways | |||||
KEGG Pathway | Pyrimidine metabolism | ||||
Metabolic pathways | |||||
PANTHER Pathway | De novo pyrimidine ribonucleotides biosythesis | ||||
PathWhiz Pathway | Pyrimidine Metabolism | ||||
WikiPathways | Metabolism of nucleotides | ||||
References | |||||
REF 1 | Phase I clinical trial of continuous infusion cyclopentenyl cytosine. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1995;36(6):513-23. | ||||
REF 2 | Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800000775) | ||||
REF 3 | How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. | ||||
REF 4 | Trypanosoma brucei CTP synthetase: a target for the treatment of African sleeping sickness. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 May 22;98(11):6412-6. Epub 2001 May 15. | ||||
REF 5 | Synergistic effects with inhibitors of de novo pyrimidine synthesis, acivicin, and N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-aspartic acid. Cancer Res. 1981 Sep;41(9 Pt 1):3419-23. | ||||
REF 6 | Potent activity of 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine and related compounds against thymidine kinase-deficient (TK-) herpes simplex virus: targeted at thymidylate synthase. Mol Pharmacol. 1987 Aug;32(1):286-92. | ||||
REF 7 | Molecular approaches for the treatment of hemorrhagic fever virus infections. Antiviral Res. 1993 Sep;22(1):45-75. | ||||
REF 8 | Comments on: cylopentenyl cytosine inhibits cytidine triphosphate synthetase in paediatric acute non-lymphocytic leukaemia: a promising target for chemotherapy. A.C. Verschuur et al. Eur J Cancer 2000, 36, 627-635. Eur J Cancer. 2001 Jan;37(2):290. |
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