Drug Information
| Drug General Information | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug ID |
D0KR5B
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| Former ID |
DAP000718
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| Drug Name |
Hydrocortisone
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| Synonyms |
Acticort; Alacort; Algicirtis; Alphaderm; Amberin; Anflam; Anucort; Aquacort; Cetacort; Chronocort; Cleiton; Cobadex; Colocort; Corhydron; Cortanal; Cortef; Cortenema; Cortesal; Corticreme; Cortifair; Cortifan; Cortiment; Cortisol; Cortisolonum; Cortisporin; Cortispray; Cortolotion; Cortonema; Cortoxide; Cortril; Cremesone; Cutisol; Delacort; Dermacort; Dermaspray; Dermil; Dermocortal; Dermolate; Dihydrocostisone; Dioderm; Drotic; DuoCort; Efcorbin; Efcortelan; Efcortelin; Eldecort; Eldercort; Epicort; Epicortisol; Evacort; Ficortril; Fiocortril; Flexicort; Genacort; Glycort; Hidalone; Hycort; Hycortol; Hycortole; Hydracort; Hydrasson; Hydrocortal; Hydrocorticosterone; Hydrocortisyl; Hydrocortone; Hydroskin; Hydroxycortisone; Hytisone; Hytone; Idrocortisone; Kyypakkaus; Lactisona; Lubricort; Maintasone; Medicort; Meusicort; Mildison; Milliderm; Nutracort; Optef; Otocort; Penecort; Permicort; Prepcort; Proctocort; Protocort; Rectoid; Sanatison; Schericur; Sigmacort; Signef; Stiefcorcil; Synacort; Tarcortin; Texacort; Timocort; Traumaide; Uniderm; Vytone; Zenoxone; ACETASOL HC; Aeroseb HC; AnusolHC; Aquanil HC; Barseb HC; CaldeCORT Spray; Clear aid; Component of Lubricort; Component of Otalgine; Cortisol alcohol; Cortisporin Otico; Ef corlin; Epiderm H; Esiderm H; Foille Insetti; HYDROCORTISONE AND ACETIC ACID; HYDROCORTISONE IN ABSORBASE; Heb Cort; Hydrocortisone alcohol; Hydrocortisone base; Hydrocortisone free alcohol; Hydrocortisone solution; Hytone lotion; Idrocortisone [DCIT]; Komed HC; Lacticare HC; Nogenic HC; ORLEX HC; Pediotic Suspension; Polcort H; Preparation H Hydrocortisone Cream; Prevex HC; Proctozone HC; Remederm HC; Scalpicin Capilar; Scheroson F; Systral Hydrocort; Transderma H; VoSol HC; H 4001; Texacort lotion 25; [3H]cortisol; ACETIC ACID W/ HYDROCORTISONE; Acticort (TN); Aeroseb-HC; Ala-Cort; Ala-Scalp; Anti-inflammatory hormone; Anucort-HC; Anusol HC (TN); Balneol-hc; Basan-Corti; Beta-hc; COR-OTICIN; Colocort (TN); Cort-Dome; Cortef (TN); Cortisol, Hydrocortisone; Cremicort-H; Cyclodextrin-encapsulated hydrocortisone; Derm-Aid; Dome-cort; Domolene-HC; Genacort (lotion); Gyno-Cortisone; H-Cort; HC #1; HC #4; HC (HYDROCORTISONE); Heb-Cort; Hi-cor; Hidro-Colisona; Hidrocortisona [INN-Spanish]; Hydro-Adreson; Hydro-Colisona; Hydro-RX; Hydrocortisone-Water Soluble; Hydrocortisonum [INN-Latin]; Hytone (TN); Incortin-H; Incortin-hydrogen; Kendall's compound F; Lacticare-HC; Neo-Cortef; Neosporin-H Ear; Nystaform-HC; Otosone-F; Rectasol-HC; Reichstein's substance M; Scalp-Cort; Stie-cort; Component of Neo-Cort-Dome; Hydrocortisone [INN:BAN:JAN]; Hydrocortisone (JP15/USP/INN); 11-beta-Hydrocortisone; 11-beta-Hydroxycortisone; 11beta,17,21-Trihydroxyprogesterone; 11beta-Hydrocortisone; 11beta-Hydroxycortisone; 17-Hydroxycorticosterone; 17alpha-Hydroxycorticosterone
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| Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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| Indication | Inflammation [ICD-11: 1A00-CA43.1] | Approved | [1], [2] | |
| Congenital adrenal hyperplasia [ICD-11: 5A71.01; ICD-10: E25.0] | Phase 2 | [3] | ||
| Therapeutic Class |
Antiinflammatory Agents
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| Company |
Merck And Co Inc
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| Structure |
 |
Download2D MOL |
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| Formula |
C21H30O5
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| Canonical SMILES |
CC12CCC(=O)C=C1CCC3C2C(CC4(C3CCC4(C(=O)CO)O)C)O
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| InChI |
1S/C21H30O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-16,18,22,24,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
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| InChIKey |
JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N
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| CAS Number |
CAS 50-23-7
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| PubChem Compound ID | ||||
| PubChem Substance ID |
3998, 75748, 841765, 855803, 3154635, 4266384, 7847156, 7979545, 8138524, 8144588, 8153531, 10321360, 11404513, 11466475, 11467595, 11486169, 12013447, 14828390, 14852592, 17405156, 22391546, 24278466, 24715473, 24895394, 24895401, 24895415, 24895560, 24895778, 26737242, 26738006, 26751519, 26751520, 29224790, 46488041, 46505089, 47275088, 47348953, 47423772, 47646134, 47646135, 48393456, 48413873, 49698498, 49703922, 49846290, 49857418, 53777700, 53790729, 53801089, 53813055
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| ChEBI ID |
CHEBI:17650
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| ADReCS Drug ID | BADD_D01086 ; BADD_D01090 ; BADD_D01091 | |||
| SuperDrug ATC ID |
A01AC03; A07EA02; C05AA01; D07AA02; D07XA01; H02AB09; S01BA02; S01CB03; S02BA01
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| SuperDrug CAS ID |
cas=000050022
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| Interaction between the Drug and Microbe | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Metabolism of Drug Affected by Studied Microbe(s) | ||||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Gut microbiota | ||||
| Studied Microbe: Gut microbiota unspecific | [4], [5] | |||
| Metabolic Reaction | Ketone reduction at C20 | |||
| Description | Hydrocortisone can be metabolized by gut microbiota through ketone reduction at C20. | |||
| The Abundace of Studied Microbe(s) Regulated by Drug | ||||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Bacteroidales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Bacteroides caccae
Show/Hide Hierarchy
|
[6] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Bacteroides caccae was decreased by Hydrocortisone base (adjusted p-values: 8.62E-03). | |||
| The Order in the Taxonomic Hierarchy of the following Microbe(s): Veillonellales | ||||
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Studied Microbe: Veillonella parvula
Show/Hide Hierarchy
|
[6] | |||
| Hierarchy | ||||
| Abundance Change | Decrease | |||
| Experiment Method | High-throughput screening | |||
| Description | The abundance of Veillonella parvula was decreased by Hydrocortisone base (adjusted p-values: 8.93E-03). | |||
| Target and Pathway | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Target(s) | Glucocorticoid receptor (NR3C1) | Target Info | Modulator | [7] |
| KEGG Pathway | Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction | |||
| NetPath Pathway | IL2 Signaling Pathway | |||
| TCR Signaling Pathway | ||||
| Pathway Interaction Database | Regulation of nuclear SMAD2/3 signaling | |||
| Signaling events mediated by HDAC Class II | ||||
| FOXA2 and FOXA3 transcription factor networks | ||||
| Glucocorticoid receptor regulatory network | ||||
| Regulation of Androgen receptor activity | ||||
| AP-1 transcription factor network | ||||
| Reactome | BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian gene expression | |||
| WikiPathways | Serotonin Receptor 4/6/7 and NR3C Signaling | |||
| SIDS Susceptibility Pathways | ||||
| Nuclear Receptors Meta-Pathway | ||||
| Endoderm Differentiation | ||||
| Hair Follicle Development: Cytodifferentiation (Part 3 of 3) | ||||
| Adipogenesis | ||||
| Circadian Clock | ||||
| Nuclear Receptors | ||||
| References | Top | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| REF 1 | URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2868). | |||
| REF 2 | Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77. | |||
| REF 3 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) | |||
| REF 4 | Personalized Mapping of Drug Metabolism by the Human Gut Microbiome. Cell. 2020 Jun 25;181(7):1661-1679.e22. | |||
| REF 5 | Synthesis and in vitro properties of dexamethasone 21-sulfate sodium as a colon-specific prodrug of dexamethasone. Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2006 Mar;32(3):389-97. | |||
| REF 6 | Extensive impact of non-antibiotic drugs on human gut bacteria. Nature. 2018 Mar 29;555(7698):623-628. | |||
| REF 7 | Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. | |||
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